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- LESS IS MORE
LESS IS MORE
Why we are overwhelmed with choice


Over the weekend, I went to a Greek restaurant as I was craving some healthy Mediterranean food
It was my first time there. I hadn’t planned to go, but happened by the place
I sat down and instead of offering a menu, they handed me a book
The leather-bound volume was full of dishes, every one of them highlighted as the “specialty of the house”
There was the anticipated moussaka, pastitsio, and souvlaki on the first pages
Followed by pizza, burgers, roast beef, tapas, spaghetti, pad thai, sandwiches, steak, and much more
I counted 36 pages of assorted dishes from all over the world, not including the separate drinks list
To say that I was both surprised and overwhelmed is an understatement
It was too much. I just wanted great Greek food, not this smorgasbord
I think they took Mae West too literally
“If a little is great, and a lot is better, then way too much is just about right!”
BE GREAT AT YOUR THING
The experience was a solid reminder that my favorite places do just a few things well
This is true of any brand or service
If you offer too many choices, it’s bad for your customers
It’s also bad for business
You are splitting your sales across more choices when you could be really, really focused on just a few things
You may think you are actually helping your customers, offering them more
When in reality, they just need you to be really great at your thing.
FOCUS IS BETTER
I love going to Trader Joe’s
If I want olive oil, they have one choice
If I want cereal, I don’t have to sort through multiple redundant brands
There’s just their brand- one choice
It’s perfect for me
But I realize it’s not for everyone
If I really want Cap’n Crunch, Baked Lay’s, or Dino Buddies I’d be out of luck
I’d have to go elsewhere
In exchange for fewer choices, Trader Joe’s saves me time and money
Which saves them time and money
It’s good for me, it’s good for them
THE SCIENCE
We live in an age of abundance
We can find anything we want
But there’s a problem with this
Too much choice is paralyzing
More time can be spent on Netflix looking for something to watch than the actual time spent watching the thing
Search for something on Amazon and you’ll get hundreds of suggestions
In America, whatever you’re looking for, you can find it with many choices
It’s not by accident
Brand owners and marketers have decided that more is better
But there are two forces at play here
One is the Pareto Improvement, an economics concept that means this 👇
Additional choices are better for some people and make no one worse off
So no one is harmed by the 14th variant of Oreos, but it will make someone out there happy
The other, opposite force is the Paradox of Choice
Psychologist Barry Schwartz coined this concept in his famous book
In his experiments on consumers, he found that fewer choices led to better satisfaction and also higher conversion
His team ran studies across assortments in convenience stores, ice cream shops, retirement plan options, and grandma’s jam
They consistently saw that more choice actually decreased sales as consumers were paralyzed by overwhelming choice
So which is right?
In your business, is it better to offer more products, more services, more product tiers?
Or is it better to focus and have fewer?
There is a sweet spot between these two forces
THE PATH
Here’s an exercise I want you to do
Ask yourself these 2 questions about your business or company
1- If you only had one product or service, what would that be?
2- Are you the best you can be at that one thing?
The answer to these will reveal what your focus should be
If you can’t answer the 1st question, you definitely have too many options
If your answer to the 2nd question isn’t YES, you’ll want to double down on perfecting that one thing before you consider product and service extensions
Don’t worry, if you realize that you have too many choices in your business, you’re not alone
Companies like Nike, Target, Procter & Gamble, and Starbucks go through cycles of growing and then shrinking their product lines as they constantly try to optimize their assortments
If you find you’re able to edit down, it will be a win for your business
Fewer products for you to manage means more effective marketing, more efficient inventory, and more focus for your team
You’ll be surprised at how this will grow your business
And grow the happiness of your customers
“Truth is ever to be found in simplicity, and not in the multiplicity and confusion of things”
CHAD’S ROUND-UP
📚 What I read: Unreasonable Hospitality by Will Guidara- In my teens and college years, I worked in restaurants. I thought of it as just a job to make some money for textbooks and beer. In this book, the General Manager of Danny Meyer’s NYC restaurant Eleven Madison Park shares how he and his team became the #1 ranked restaurant in the world through providing a level of service unheard of anywhere. The stories are the stuff of legend in the service world. This book has great leadership lessons, tips on management, teamwork, and a view into what excellent hospitality is really about.
🎞️ What I watched: SNL 50th Anniversary Special- There is a type of entertainment that I’ll call Camp. It revolves around wit, sometimes risqué humor, and comedy sketches. Shows like Mad TV, In Living Color, Monty Python, and Little Britain have come and gone. But Saturday Night Live endures. Fifty years in, it’s still entertaining, endearing, and cheesy. The 50th Anniversary show was incredible, packed with stars from the early days and some of our favorite characters like Coffee Talk, Debbie Downer, and Drunk Uncle made an appearance. The bonus was the music- Paul Simon teemed up with Sabrina Carpenter and our favorite Beatle Paul McCartney showed that he’s still got it. I don’t know if television still exists in 50 years, but I hope this type of entertainment lives on.
🕵🏻♂️ An interesting discovery: Napkin AI- You know the legend of how great ideas started as a drawing on a cocktail napkin? Someone shared this appropriately-named AI tool with me- it transforms your words into a business illustration, which can be used for pitch decks, powerpoint presentations, or your website. I used to spend way too much time getting deck images to look great, not anymore. This one is a cheat code and it’s free to try.
That’s all for today
I’m rooting for you!
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